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Community History Archive Partner

Old Home Town Museum

Stephen, Minnesota

Explore this community history collection to discover the people, places, organizations, and events of Stephen.

2Titles

Explore publications and collections from the past.

1915 to 1978Dates represented

See individual titles for available dates.

535Archive pages

Historical pages reported for this collection.

Explore local history

Discover the people, places, and stories of Stephen, Minnesota.

Explore the past of Stephen, Minnesota through family history and genealogy as well as journals and diaries in the Old Home Town Museum's digital archive. The archive includes Backward Glances and Our Town, with material from 1915 to 1978.

  • Selected titles

    The titles shared by Old Home Town Museum include “Backward Glances” and “Our Town”.

  • Free and open access

    No subscription or payment required.

  • A closer look

    A journal or diary preserves a writer’s own perspective. Read a passage in its surrounding account rather than treating one person’s experience as everyone’s story.

Personal accounts can reveal how people experienced and remembered the past, adding individual perspectives to the wider story of a community. A personal account can bring one person's perspective into a wider question. Follow details it actually provides and compare another source where available. Explore the archive online for free, without a subscription.

Explore the collection

Titles in this collection

Explore Backward Glances and Our Town through 535 digitized pages, with material from 1915 to 1978. This collection is shared through Old Home Town Museum's partnership with Advantage Archives. Some years or items may be missing between the dates shown.

Every search for the past starts with a question. Explore the titles below, follow the sources that speak to it, and see what new detail appears.

Backward Glances

303 pages in 1915

Our Town

232 pages in 1978

Opens in a new tab.

About the Archive

Old Home Town Museum History Archive

The Old Home Town Museum , in partnership with Advantage Archives , provides free and open online access to historical materials connected to Stephen and the surrounding Marshall County area. The Community History Archive gives residents, genealogists, students, educators, and researchers another way to discover the people, families, businesses, farms, schools, organizations, and events that shaped northwestern Minnesota. Exact archive titles, page totals, and date ranges have been omitted because those details could not be independently verified from the archive interface.

Local History

Local History Resources

Stephen has a long newspaper history that includes the Marshall County Leader, Stephen Messenger, Stephen Messenger and Marshall County Leader Consolidated, and the Messenger. The Minnesota Historical Society documents the Messenger as a Stephen weekly that began publication in January 1971, continuing a local newspaper tradition represented by earlier Stephen titles dating to the nineteenth century.

Historical newspapers complement the museum's physical collections by recording local government, agriculture, businesses, schools, organizations, sports, military service, family milestones, and everyday community life. These primary sources allow researchers to follow changes in Stephen and Marshall County while connecting individual people and families with the broader history preserved by the museum.

About the Museum

About the Old Home Town Museum

Located at 608 Fifth Street in Stephen, the Old Home Town Museum preserves and interprets the history of Stephen and the surrounding area from the community's founding era through more recent events. Its collections encompass residential life, agriculture, businesses, schools, sports, military history, industry, transportation, and personal artifacts. The museum operates through donations and partnerships with local civic organizations.

The museum is spread across several exhibit spaces. The historic Swanson House contains period furnishings, household objects, clothing, school materials, and other artifacts. A Main Street-style exhibit area preserves pieces of local business history, including displays representing a barbershop, First National Bank, Nyland's Shoe Repair, the Idle Hour Theater, and local dairy history. Other exhibits explore schools, military service, religious life, and notable events in the community.

The Agriculture and Industry Building focuses on settlement, transportation, farming, and economic development. Exhibits include antique tractors, early farming equipment, engines, blacksmithing and manufacturing history, and a replica of the Kittie stagecoach that once traveled between Stephen and Roseau. An outdoor collection of agricultural implements and a historical mural further connect visitors with the development of Stephen and the surrounding region.

Institution History

History of the Old Home Town Museum

The Old Home Town Museum has operated in Stephen since July 1991. Over time, the museum has developed into a multi-building community history complex supported by donations, volunteers, civic partnerships, and locally contributed artifacts. Its collections are centered on objects and stories with connections to Stephen and the surrounding area.

An important part of the museum is the Swanson House, built in 1916 and formerly the residence of Cutsy and Francis Swanson. The Swansons served as editors and publishers of the Messenger from 1925 through 1965, giving the property a direct connection to Stephen's newspaper history. Today, the house interprets domestic and community life through furniture, kitchenware, clothing, school furnishings, and other period objects.

The museum has continued to develop new ways to interpret the community's past. Its Welcome Center incorporates restored artifacts from former Stephen businesses, including Carl's soda fountain, the C&H Café, and the Flat Top Inn. The museum has also preserved the area's history through educational exhibits, a historical mural, agricultural displays, and participation in regional heritage initiatives.

Preservation efforts extend beyond artifacts. A Minnesota Historical and Cultural Heritage Grant awarded to the City of Stephen supported the updating and republication of Lawrence Sunsdahl's Backward Glances , a collection of writings about Stephen-area history. The project drew upon newspapers, microfilm, photographs, and personal contacts, and copies of the resulting publication were made available through the Old Home Town Museum.

About the Community

About Stephen and Marshall County, Minnesota

Stephen is located in Marshall County in northwestern Minnesota, within the agricultural region of the Red River Valley. The museum's interpretation of local history identifies an early settler known as Tamarack Mack as arriving in the region in 1871. A major turning point followed in 1878, when completion of the railroad through the area helped formalize Stephen's development as a town and provided transportation connections important to settlement, commerce, and agriculture.

Transportation remained important as the region developed. The Hotel Stephen served travelers using the railroad depot as well as passengers on the Kittie stagecoach, which traveled between Stephen and Roseau from 1904 until 1931. Roads, rail transportation, agricultural drainage, and improvements to farmland gradually reshaped the surrounding landscape and connected local farmers and businesses with markets beyond Marshall County.

Agriculture became a defining part of the area's economy and community life. Farming, agricultural equipment, local merchants, blacksmiths, service businesses, transportation, and later manufacturing all contributed to Stephen's development. Newspapers and the artifacts preserved by the Old Home Town Museum provide complementary perspectives on these changes, documenting both major developments and the everyday experiences of people who lived and worked in the region.

Local History

Did You Know?

Stephen is connected to one of Minnesota's unusual UFO cases. In August 1979, Marshall County Sheriff's Deputy Val Johnson reported encountering an unexplained object while driving on a rural road near Stephen. His patrol car was damaged and Johnson was injured during the incident, which became known as the Val Johnson Incident. The Old Home Town Museum preserves this unusual chapter of local history with its Mile Marker 68 UFO Event display.

More ways to explore and share local history

Research Guidance

Use one entry as a starting point

A family story connected with Stephen may appear differently in a personal account. Use the names, dates, and descriptions supplied in the journals and diaries shared by the Old Home Town Museum as clues, while leaving uncertain authorship or relationships unresolved. Capture the date, page or item reference, and wording that prompts a question. Look for corroboration before extending one person's experience to a wider community.

Keep useful and unsuccessful searches in the same research trail. Try a related name, place, organization, or period where the collection allows, and check each result in context before extending it into a family or community story. Note which source supports each connection.

A research trail is most useful when it leaves room for what is not yet known. Record the title, date, and page or item reference where available, along with what remains uncertain and which question you want to follow next. Those details help keep a possible connection from becoming an unsupported conclusion.

Review collection titles

Community Partnership

Keeping local history a community resource

This community archive is made possible by the collaboration of the Old Home Town Museum, its community, and Advantage Archives. Together, these partnerships preserve local sources and give people a way to explore, learn from, and share the history around them.

Advantage Archives covers ongoing archive hosting, storage, development, and maintenance. The institution and its community do not pay a subscription, seat license, annual support contract, or other recurring archive-service charge. Local history remains a community resource, not a subscription to maintain.

Would you like to see more of your community's history preserved and accessible? Start a conversation with your library, newspaper publisher, historical or genealogical society, museum, or school about the materials they would like to share and a possible partnership with Advantage Archives.

Learn about partnerships
Read All About It

Stories, research tips, and archive news

Read All About It connects archive research with the people and institutions preserving local history. Explore partner and community stories, project updates, research ideas, and perspectives on digitization, education, and working with primary sources. Use the articles as a starting point for your next question or a new way to share a discovery.

Newest published articles

March 18, 2025

It’s Your Community’s History, So Why Rent Something You Own?

We believe that history belongs to the communities where it was made - not locked behind paywalls or inaccessible due to budget restrictions. Subscription-based services and large content aggregators are generally more concerned with "content" and less concerned with the history that content contains. Their models typically involve a reoccurring charge for a plan that renews annually or licensing agreements with the library based on population served or circulation numbers. You are essentially Renting Access To YOUR History.
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